Clean Air  

Clean Air News Items

Chronological listing of Clean Air posts


2022


Winston-Salem Weaver fire air quality worse than reported by agencies

Aug. 03, 2022: The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League has released a report which shows that hazardous air quality during the Weaver Fertilizer Plant fire was downplayed.



BREDL expresses our concern in a letter to NC DEQ Secretary Biser regarding the Chemours Total Organic Fluorine (TOF) method report
Transferring a pollutant from one medium to another is a virtual shell game

Jun. 06, 2022: The Chemours facility has caused massive pollution in the Cape Fear region and the pollution is ongoing. Thousands of people have been impacted.



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2021


BREDL submits comments on two Carolina Sunrock facilities proposed for Caswell County, NC

Sep. 22, 2021: The Burlington North draft permit made available for public comment on the NC DAQ website contained numerous errors and must be denied. These errors include duplicate numbering of conditions and an exclusion of a referenced condition. In addition, there are several issues with the air modeling which was completed to demonstrate compliance with criteria and hazardous air pollutant standards. Revised air modeling analysis and a revised draft permit must be posted.

The Prospect Hill Quarry Distribution Center needs revised air modeling analysis including cumulative impacts from the nearby already permitted Carolina Sunrock facility on Wrenn Road. Until the cumulative impacts are considered, this permit must be denied.



BREDL requests NCDAQ to deny air permit for proposed International Tie Disposal facility in Hamlet
This facility will bring a dubious, risky, polluting, and experimental process to another environmental justice community.

Mar. 03, 2021: This facility will significantly impact the ambient air quality of the surrounding community affecting public health. We are respectfully requesting that NCDAQ require AERMOD air modeling for ITD at least for the criteria pollutant of NO2. Our air modeling results indicate that the ITD facility has a high probability of exceeding the NAAQS ambient air quality 1-hr standard for NO2 - especially when adding the background concentration.



2020


Residents Request Comprehensive Review of Three Asphalt Permits
Fear Fatal Flaw in the Future of Caswell County

May 04, 2020: Today, residents of Caswell County made a formal request to the Board of Commissioners for a comprehensive review of existing and proposed paving industry permits in the Prospect Hill and Anderson communities. The request echoed one made Thursday to the Division of Air Quality by the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League.



Groups Join County in NC Supreme Court Challenge of Asphalt Plant

Jan. 07, 2020: The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and Protect Our Fresh Air have joined Ashe County's legal challenge of an asphalt plant permit in Glendale Springs. On January 2, 2020, the citizen groups filed a friend-of-the-court brief, known as an amicus curiae, in the Supreme Court of North Carolina. The groups' legal arguments will be considered by the high court alongside the appeal filed by the Ashe County Board of Commissioners, which also calls for denial of the county polluting industries permit.



2019


BREDL Comments to VA DEQ regarding Title V Permit for Dynax America, Roanoke VA

Nov. 04, 2019: The Dynax facility has been issued at least three violations within the decade. We applaud VA DEQ for inspections and enforcement so that Dynax adheres to permit conditions. However, to better protect public health and welfare, VA DEQ should strengthen permitting requirements instead of allowing emission increases - once a problem has been discovered.



BREDL Comments to EPA regarding NESHAP Paper and Other Web Coating Residual Risk and Technology Review

Nov. 04, 2019: We support the removal of the startup, shutdown, malfunction exemption.

Regarding the industry proposal to create a new type of "work practice standard" malfunction exemption , EPA may not lawfully or rationally create the new kind of malfunction exemption the American Coatings Association has requested.

Although we stress that the EPA should not finalize any type of malfunction exemption because it is unlawful and arbitrary and the Clean Air Act requires emissions standards to apply at all times, the option of continuing operations while doing repairs is especially unacceptable.



BREDL chapter Sustainable Madison airs radio ads

BREDL chapter Sustainable Madison has aired 2 radio spots expressing the group's concerns regarding a proposed asphalt plant in Madison County.

Listen to the Ads: Spot 1 | Spot 2


BREDL Comments on Columbia Gas Shenandoah Compressor Station in Page County, VA Draft Title V Air Permit

April 1, 2019: BREDL comments included: "40 to 85 percent of the fuel burned produces no electric power. But air pollution and global warming gases are created by combustion whether power is produced or not. Moreover, how the turbines are managed and the conditions under which they operate affect efficiency and air pollution emissions."

"The potential emissions of formaldehyde may affect the children attending the Page County High School and Middle School ... each located less than a mile from the Shenandoah Compressor Station."

"The DEQ must take steps to reduce this and other hazardous air pollutants at this compressor station."

BREDL Comments


BREDL requests Madison County, NC Board of Health to adopt a resolution recommending a new asphalt plants moratorium

On January 31, 2019, we presented a letter of request to the Madison County Board of Health. At the meeting, the medical director made some very disconcerting comments: that asphalt plant pollution is less worrisome than second-hand cigarette smoke. Clearly, many people do not understand the gravity of the air pollution problem posed by asphalt manufacturing in mountain regions. We are planning to bring the issue up again at the County Commissioners meeting on February 12.

View Letter to Madison County Board of Health


2018


League Takes Governor Northam to Task Over Compressor Station Vote
Statewide Radio Ad Campaign Launched

Dec. 14, 2018: Today the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League announced a statewide radio ad campaign targeting Governor Ralph Northam’s interference in the air permitting decision on the proposed natural gas compressor station slated for Buckingham County.

The 30-second spot is being aired on WRVA-AM News Radio, Virginia’s most powerful AM radio station. The ad asks the Governor to explain his sudden dismissal of two members of the State Air Pollution Control Board who questioned the site suitability of the proposed Atlantic Coast Pipeline compressor station in Buckingham’s Union Hill community. The roots of this site date back to the 1860’s when freedmen established this largely African-American farming community after the Civil War.

View Press Release | Listen to the ad.


BREDL requests investigation of Governor Northam by Virginia Inspector General regarding Air Board firings and threats to Advisory Council on Environmental Justice

Nov. 30, 2018: Lovingston, VA—Today, on behalf of its members and chapters in Virginia, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League (BREDL) called upon Virginia Inspector General Michael Westfall to investigate the firing of two State Air Pollution Control Board members by Governor Ralph Northam. The request also cites threats by the state attorney general to disband the Governor’s Advisory Council on Environmental Justice. The request centers on a proposed natural gas pipeline compressor station air permit.

View Press Release | View Inspector General Request


BREDL comments on Enviva air permit in Hamlet, NC

Nov. 8, 2018: On behalf of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and our chapter the Concerned Citizens of Richmond County, I write to request that the DAQ perform a Multiple Source Review in the Hamlet area before approving the Enviva Permit which today is the subject of a public hearing.

Hamlet, NC, is the location of several large sources of air pollution. The sum of the impacts on public must be ascertained by the DAQ before the agency issues any new permits.

BREDL Comments


BREDL submits comments on UNC-Chapel Hill Title V Air Permit

Oct. 25, 2018: We are concerned that the air pollution created by the combustion of fuel at the University’s physical plant presents a serious risk to the health and well-being of residents in the Chapel Hill area. A public hearing would allow the NC Division of Air Quality (DAQ) to ascertain the potential public health risks before finalizing this permit.

BREDL Comments


The Fight for Local Control
Ashe County, North Carolina


Many rural counties are defending themselves as best they can from the negative impacts of coal ash dumping, natural gas pipelines and asphalt plants. The state issues air and water permits for industrial facilities, but local governments can control where they are located. Countywide polluting industries ordinances can do this. In the Ashe County case, a disabled children’s camp is located near the site of a proposed asphalt plant.

Ashe County v. Ashe County Planning Board, NC Court of Appeals, Case No. 18-253
Synopsis: The basis for this case is local land use as defined by the Ashe County Polluting Industries Ordinance, the result of a BREDL campaign in 1998-99. In 2016 Ashe County Commissioners challenged its own Planning Board’s decision to allow an asphalt plant on the South Fork of the New River (Ashe County Superior Court, 16 CVS 514). Interestingly, the Planning Dept. Director denied approval for the plant under the ordinance. But the lower court ruled in favor of the Planning Board and the asphalt plant. So, in 2018, in response to the people, Ashe County filed for writ of certiorari and judicial review to the Court of Appeals. BREDL and its chapter Protect Our Fresh Air support the continuing effort by Ashe County elected officials to reverse the Planning Board, prevent asphalt plant pollution and protect the community.


BREDL Comments on proposed ACP Compressor Station in Buckingham County, VA

Sept. 11, 2018: If permitted, the Buckingham Compressor Station would be a major source of air pollution. The Virginia Department of Environmental Quality has incorrectly determined that it would be a minor source. We recommend immediate steps be taken to correct this error. Further, unless and until the Virginia Supreme Court rules, and local governing bodies in Buckingham County to do a proper assessment of the disproportionate impacts on economically disadvantaged or minority communities in and around Union Hill, any air permit issued by Virginia DEQ would lack the necessary legal basis.

View Comments


BREDL submits comments to Georgia EPD regarding Plant Vogtle Title V Permit Renewal as BREDL's Title V Petition to U.S. EPA from August 2010 is still not resolved

Aug. 9, 2018: The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and its chapter Concerned Citizens of Shell Bluff have filed detailed comments opposing the state’s air pollution permit for Plant Vogtle. In the comments, the groups oppose the excessive levels of hazardous air pollution emitted from the cooling towers and other sources in a community already stressed by power plant impacts. They called upon the Georgia Environmental Protection Division to reject the permit.

View Press Release | View BREDL Comments | View BREDL 2010 Petition


BREDL submits comments regarding SC DHEC Draft General Synthetic Minor Construction Permit for Asphalt Permits

July 25, 2018: The setting of overall tonnage limits as contemplated in the draft GSM is wholly inadequate. It should be abandoned. A practical, enforceable method would be a better approach for the permittees, the Department of Health and Environmental Control and the people of South Carolina.

View BREDL Comments


2017


BREDL comments on Air Quality permit for proposed Northampton Compressor Station along proposed Atlantic Coast Pipeline

Nov. 20, 2017: This new facility would move gas along the proposed Atlantic Coast Pipeline. If permitted, the Northampton Compressor Station would be a major source of air pollution. The NC Department of Environmental Quality draft permit incorrectly allows the facility to be a minor source, a violation of the federal Clean Air Act.

BREDL Comments


Groups Call for Environmental Secretary to Reopen Glendale Springs Asphalt Plant Air Permit

May 25, 2017: Today the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and chapter Protect Our Fresh Air appealed to the state to reopen the asphalt plant air pollution permit issued last year to Appalachian Materials. A six-page letter pointed to the state’s failure to account for the permit’s impact on Camp New Hope, a refuge for children with life-threatening medical conditions just a few hundred yards from the site of the proposed asphalt plant.

Press Release | BREDL Letter


2016


Report on Air and Noise Pollution Reveals Fatal Flaws in Permit for Proposed Buckingham Compressor Station

Dec. 14, 2016: The report, subtitled “Unfair, Illegal and Unjust,” concludes that the Buckingham County Planning Commission failed with respect to its legal obligation to ensure that the facility does not have a disproportionate impact on Buckingham’s African American community.

BREDL Press Release | BREDL Pollution Report


BREDL Calls for EPA to Respond to Petitions

Oct. 24, 2016: In our experience, the petitioning of the US Environmental Protection Agency under Title V of the Clean Air Act is an unsatisfactory procedural exercise with an unacceptable outcome. EPA response has been slow to non-existent. The deadlines required of the public to file petitions are cast in concrete, but the statutory deadlines applying to the agency are written in sand. The EPA should view petitioners as allies, not as adversaries. Our comments include highlights from three petitions in which state agencies failed to adhere to federal law.

BREDL Letter to EPA


BREDL files Clean Air Act citizens suit on air toxics

On February 24, 2016, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and three other environmental organizations filed a lawsuit in US District Court to compel the US Environmental Protection Agency to update long-overdue standards for thirteen types of industries which emit hazardous air pollution. The goal of the lawsuit is to force EPA to fulfill its mandate to review and determine the risk to public health and set more stringent standards. Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League’s legal representative in this case is Nicholas Morales, Associate Attorney for Earthjustice in Washington, DC. The other plaintiffs bringing the lawsuit are Clean Wisconsin, Midwest Environmental Defense Center and the Sierra Club.

BREDL Press Release | BREDL Legal Complaint


2015


BREDL and Concerned Citizens of Richmond County hold Press Conference regarding Duke Energy's Turbines located in Hamlet, NC

On October 8, 2015 Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and Concerned Citizens of Richmond County stood in front of the HQ of NCDENR in Raleigh, NC to announce that they have renewed their citizen's lawsuit against EPA and the state's permit for failure to properly regulate Duke Energy's Turbines in Hamlet, NC. The citizens of Richmond county are already being harmed with excessive amounts of air pollution from Duke's power plant.

More info: Press Release | Petition


BREDL Report on the Pollution Impacts from Appalachian Materials, LLC Proposed Asphalt Plant in Glendale Springs

Oct. 1, 2015: The report concludes that the North Carolina Division of Air Quality's draft permit would not meet state standards for toxic air pollution and recommends that Ashe County take steps to ensure that its Polluting Industries Ordinance be strengthened in order to protect the health and safety of its people.

BREDL Press Release | BREDL Report


Appalachian Materials, LLC Proposed Asphalt Plant on Glendale School Road in Glendale Springs, NC.

Public Comment Period: September 4 through October 6.
Public Hearing on October 6, 2015 at the Ashe County Courthouse in Jefferson, NC.

BREDL August 25, 2015 letter to NC DENR requesting public hearing for Appalachian Materials LLC, Glendale Asphalt Plant.

BREDL Fact Sheet - Includes Details on Public Comment Period and Public Hearing


Maymead, Inc. Proposed Asphalt Plant on J.W. Hampton 421 site in Watauga County, NC.

BREDL and High Country Wataugans Against Toxins Close to Home July 7, 2015 letter to Watauga County Board of Commissioners regarding Amendments to the High Impact Land Use Ordinance.


BREDL Letter regarding special use permit for asphalt plant in Lithonia, Georgia

June 30, 2015: Today BREDL and its local chapter CHASE recommended that officials in Dekalb County Georgia order a Developments of Regional Impact (DRI) study to assess impacts of a proposed asphalt plant in Lithonia.  DRIs are done for projects likely to have regional effects beyond local government jurisdiction. Pollution from an asphalt plant would have a negative impact on the Atlanta area, which is already designated as being in non-attainment for national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) for PM-2.5 and ozone.

BREDL Letter


2014


The League comments on the proposed Clean Power Plan proposed rule under consideration by the US EPA

Dec. 1, 2014: The EPA Clean Power Plan's reliance on nuclear power, biomass and natural gas to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is misplaced. Therefore, we recommend that the EPA abandon its assumptions regarding these three methods of generating electricity. Without this baggage, the Clean Power Plan's carbon reduction goals are still achievable, at less cost and without damage to the environment and public health.

Press Release | BREDL Comments


Watauga Citizens Call for Expanded Protection from Pollution

Nov. 13, 2014: Today the Watauga Citizens for Local Control requested that the Watauga County Board of Commissioners adopt a buffer zone of 1,500 feet between polluting industries and residential dwellings, commercial buildings and churches. The group said that augmented buffer zones, or setbacks, would better protect people from smoke, noise and health risks caused by asphalt plants, electric power facilities, fuel storage tanks and other industrial facilities. The county already requires such setbacks from daycare centers, schools and nursing homes.

BREDL Press Release | Letter to Watauga Co. Board of Commissioners

In the News
GoBlueRidge.net article: Citizens Group Officially Asks for Property Protection


BREDL and Pee Dee WALL Petition EPA Regarding Piedmont Natural Gas Wadesboro Compressor Station Title V Permit

Oct. 2014: The Piedmont Natural Gas—Wadesboro Compressor Station is one of many similar units strung like beads on natural gas pipelines.  They emit huge amounts of toxic air pollution, and this one is no exception.  The permit recently issued by the North Carolina Division of Air Quality suffers from fatal flaws which result in excessive amounts of air pollution and place a disproportionate burden on low income and minority populations in Wadesboro, North Carolina.

View BREDL Press Release | Read Title V Permit Petition


Groups File Lawsuit Against Duke Energy
Power Plant in Hamlet, NC

Sept. 17, 2014: Cary Rodgers, the League's NC Environmental Justice Organizer, said, "Long-time residents tell they are awakened at three o'clock in the morning by loud noises from Duke Energy's combustion turbine power plant. And the air around their homes is filled with bitter tasting smoke." He added, "We are demanding that the EPA offset the disproportionate impact of pollution on this community with a corresponding level of resources and technology to correct the ongoing environmental injustice." Reflecting on the company's shift to natural gas, Lou Zeller, Executive Director of the League, said, "The shift to natural gas is not helping at all. In fact, during the last four years the overall level of pollution at this plant has nearly tripled."

BREDL Press Release | Petition to EPA


BREDL comments on draft permit for the Richmond County Duke Energy Progress Combustion Turbine Facility

The negative impacts of the Duke Energy Progress fossil fuel power plant in Hamlet, NC, on health, livelihood and well-being of local residents require immediate attention. The Richmond power plant is located in a county with a high percentage of African American residents and a high number of people below poverty level. Environmental justice law indicates that the disproportionate impacts of air pollution should be offset by greater attention to pollution sources and the reduction of air pollution wherever possible.

BREDL Comments (includes photos)


Piedmont Natural Gas Wadesboro Compressor Station permit

The Piedmont Natural Gas compressor station is located in Wadesboro, North Carolina. Power for the compressor is provided by eight internal combustion engines, each rated at 4,735 hp. Annual emissions of CO2e are 203 thousand tons per year, plus over 8 tons of formaldehyde and other pollutants. Why would anyone believe that natural gas is a substitute for other fossil fuels?

BREDL Comments


Legislation Cuts Air Monitoring Sites - Lee County Baseline Fracking Air Monitor in Danger
Group Says Bill is an Attack on Communities

May 22, 2014: Raleigh- Yesterday, the North Carolina Senate passed S734, which will seriously diminish the state’s ambient monitoring network. If it becomes law, the bill will require the Division of Air Quality to take any ambient monitor not required by the Environmental Protection Agency offline by September 1, 2014. Additionally, the Lee County monitoring station, set up in 2013 to do baseline monitoring of the air prior to any hydraulic fracturing activities, may be on the list.

BREDL Press Release


Group Calls for New Hearing on Air Toxics
Reveals Environmental Agency Skirted State Law

March 12, 2014: Raleigh- Today, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League (BREDL) charged that the NC Division of Air Quality has violated state law in pending changes to the state air toxics standards. BREDL revealed that state employees who were exempted by Governor McCrory from state personnel protections have been improperly utilized as hearing officers by the Division of Air Quality. According to the law, exempt employees cannot serve as hearing officers.

Read BREDL Press Release | Read Letter to Attorney General Roy Cooper


Group Says Rural Utilities Service Must Hold Public Hearing
Opposes Wadley Biomass Plant

Feb. 18, 2014: Today the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League announced that, based on federal law, a public hearing must be held before the Rural Utilities Service moves in support of a proposed biomass power plant in Wadley. In comments submitted to Rural Utilities Service, the League detailed the hearing requirement and other problems presented by the proposed action.

BREDL Press Release


The League's letter to USDA Rural Utilities Service regarding North Star Jefferson Biomass Generation Station Project

Burning wood and scrap tires to produce power in the 21st Century is such a bad idea that it beggars description; tires are not biomass. The residents of Jefferson County and Georgia do not deserve an additional, unnecessary source of toxic air pollution imposed upon their community.

View BREDL Feb. 12 Letter


Groups Launch Legal Campaign Against Duke Energy Power Plant To Cut Pollution from Natural Gas-powered Turbines

Jan. 29, 2014: Today two groups announced the filing of a Clean Air Act lawsuit with the US Environmental Protection Agency against the permit for the Richmond County Combustion Turbine Facility in Hamlet.

In a legal petition filed January 17th, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and the Concerned Citizens of Richmond County stated that they oppose the air pollution permit because of North Carolina’s failure to comply with the federal Clean Air Act. The two principal objections were that the NC Division of Air Quality had: 1) Failed to require the best available pollution controls for hazardous air pollutants and 2) Failed to properly address the question of common control of the electric power turbines at the site operated by Duke Energy Progress and Piedmont Natural Gas.

Read BREDL Press Release | View Groups' Clean Air Act Petition


2013


An Analysis of Asphalt Plant Pollution Impacts on Public Health and Agriculture in Umatilla County, Oregon


December 2013: BREDL Report 13-346: Toxic air pollution levels based on the permit present an unacceptable level of risk to the residents living near the plant site. The permit should provide no confidence to county officials that public health and agricultural livelihood would be protected.

Download the BREDL Report



Duke Plans to Increase Toxic Air Pollution at Richmond County Turbines

Oct. 2, 2013: Group Opposes Expanded Permit for Duke Energy Progress - Study Reveals Excessive Levels of Air Toxics

BREDL Press Release

Sept. 23, 2013: The Richmond County Combustion Turbines are already a major source of hazardous air pollutants, but the new North Carolina permit would allow increases in emissions of HAPs. We ran an EPA-developed computer model to calculate ambient levels of formaldehyde and benzene in the air around the Richmond County Combustion Turbines and sent the results to the US EPA in Atlanta. We found that formaldehyde emitted from the natural gas powered turbines greatly exceeds that of the fuel oil powered units.

BREDL Letter to EPA

Sept. 9, 2013: State permit for Duke Energy Progress combustion turbine power plant in Hamlet, NC sidesteps and carves loopholes in air quality regulations.

BREDL Comments

Sept. 5, 2013: The NC Division of Air Quality draft permit, if approved, would allow higher emissions of pollutants and carcinogens including particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, sulfuric acid, ammonia and benzene.

BREDL Fact Sheet


League Comments on Proposed Amendments to North Carolina's Air Toxics Regulations.

Sept. 19, 2013: Today members of three BREDL chapters testified at the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission public hearing in Raleigh: Neighborhood Environmental Watch's Julius Kerr from Alamance County, Sampson County Citizens for a Safe Environment's Jean Bryson, and Citizens for a Safe Environment's Deborah Kornegay from Duplin County. All spoke against the latest attempt to undermine the state's toxic air pollutant program, outlined in BREDL's letter to the Commission. The public comment period ends October 14th.

BREDL's Comments | Info on Public Comment Period


Groups Call for Regulation of Fracking Air Emissions

Sept 12, 2013: At a press conference today, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League (BREDL), joined by Alamance, Anson and Lee County residents, called on the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission (EMC) to require regulation of fracking air emissions.

BREDL Press Release | BREDL Letter to NCEMC
Read/Watch WRAL coverage (scroll down the WRAL link to watch their story)


Group Challenges Government Study of Air Pollution at SRS
Calls for Action to Protect Public Health

Aug. 20, 2013: The ATSDR’s public health assessment falls short in its analysis of offsite health impacts from the toxic air pollutants emitted from the Savannah River Site in South Carolina. In our report entitled Sow the Wind–Toxic Air Pollution from the Savannah River Site, we investigated the air toxics which are emitted from large and small smokestacks at SRS and how they interact to raise downwind pollution levels in Jackson, New Ellenton, Williston and other communities.

BREDL Press Release | BREDL's Comments | Report: Sow the Wind


The League comments on NC Draft Rule for Revision of the Arsenic Acceptable Ambient Level

June 13, 2013: Upon review of Division of Air Quality files, it is clear that public health was not the driving force behind the changes.

Read BREDL Comments


People For Clean Mountains Urges Moratorium on Biomass Facility

People For Clean Mountains (PCM) has called on Transylvania County Commissioners to enact a moratorium for 18 months on any further development of the proposed Penrose biomass facility.
“There is an emerging body of evidence that a facility like the one proposed can pose significant public health risks while also hurting the county’s economic recovery and development,” says Danna Smith, a PCM volunteer.

PCM Press Release | DRAFT Moratorium
The Asheville Citizen-Times April 30, 2013 story: Group seeks halt to biomass plant


BREDL Fact Sheet: Penrose Biomass Technology Brevard, NC

An application has been submitted to the North Carolina Utilities Commission by RD-Penrose 1, a subsidiary of RENEWable Developers, LLC for a certificate of convenience and public necessity for an electric generating plant near Brevard, NC. If approved, the plant would use up to 100 tons per day of household trash and wood waste to generate up to 4 megawatts of electricity.

BREDL Fact Sheet


BREDL Fact Sheet - North Star Jefferson biomass and tire burner proposed for Wadley, Georgia

Used tires are a dirty fuel. Up to 20% of the power from the proposed facility in Jefferson County would be provided by scrap tires. Even with pollution control devices in place, burning tires create toxic air pollution.  

BREDL Fact Sheet


BREDL's questions and concerns about exemptions from North Carolina's health based Air Toxics standards

"The changes in North Carolina's health-based air toxics regulations will mean increased illness and decreased quality of life. Thousands of citizens across the state will be exposed to more toxic air pollution due to a decision made to benefit industry's bottom line. BREDL's over twenty year support of these standards has not ended because of changes made during last years legislative session. We will continue to stand our ground, to monitor how the rules will be implemented, and to expose those who stand to gain from this assault on public health."

Read BREDL's Jan. 26 Letter to NCDAQ


2012


Taking Action Against Hot-Dip Galvanizing Pollution

BREDL Report - Taking Action Against Hot-Dip Galvanizing Pollution.
View Report

This is a BREDL report by Duke University Stanback Intern Kelsey Behrens.



Judge Allows South Atlantic Galvanizing to Continue to Hide Information From The Public

On June 29, 2012, Superior Court Judge Howard E Manning ordered that the North Carolina Division of Air Quality (DAQ) keep documents confidential that were previously ruled to be public by that agency. The judge’s order was contrary to the arguments made by the NC Attorney General’s office and the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, which supported DAQ. The judge ruled that, although emissions information was public information, it would be unfair to South Atlantic Galvanizing to release the documents, despite State and Federal law.

Read BREDL Press Release | View Times-News July 10 article


Weakening North Carolina’s Air Toxics Regulations

June 2012: Weakening North Carolina’s Air Toxics Regulations: Not good for children and other living things

View pdf version of this BREDL PowerPoint Presentation


BREDL's comments regarding Plant Vogtle Title V Air Permit and request for Public Hearing

March 29, 2012: On behalf of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and our chapter the Concerned Citizens of Shell Bluff, I write to provide comments on the Environmental Protection Division’s draft permit. Also, we request that a public hearing be held in Burke County before a permitting decision is made to enable residents to provide comments to EPD.

BREDL Comments


BREDL comments on the proposed air permit for North Star Jefferson Renewable Energy in Jefferson County, GA

March 23, 2012: It would be a classic case of environmental injustice if the State of Georgia were to permit a facility which emits excessive levels of toxic air pollution in Wadley. Compounding the injustice, burning wood and scrap tires to produce power in the 21st Century is such a bad idea that it beggars description. The prospect of a few jobs need not and must not sacrifice the health of our communities.

Read BREDL March 23 Comments | Read BREDL March 8 Comments


BREDL comments on the proposed air permit for North Star Jefferson Renewable Energy in Jefferson County, GA

The burning of wood and tires to produce power is an ill-considered idea; tires should not even be considered to be biomass and the residents of Jefferson County, Georgia do not deserve an additional, unnecessary source of toxic air pollution imposed upon their community.

BREDL Updated Fact Sheet: English | Spanish
BREDL Comments on proposed air permit


NC Science Advisory Board on Toxic Air Pollutants recommends increasing acceptable ambient levels (AALs)
of arsenic nine-fold

Jan. 25, 2012: Raleigh- Despite latest research calling arsenic “the number one environmental chemical of concern in the US and worldwide, today the North Carolina Science Advisory Board on Toxic Air Pollutants (SAB) voted to recommend the increase of “Acceptable Ambient Levels” of arsenic nine-fold. This, despite the SAB’s own listing of arsenic as the number one substance to be reviewed under their “Prevention Paradigm.”

Read BREDL Press Release


2011


BREDL petitions EPA regarding NC DENR issuance of Title V permit for CPI-USA Roxboro Plant

Dec. 9, 2011: At its Roxboro, NC plant, CPI incinerates tired derived fuel (“TDF”), coal, adulterated and unadulterated wood in order to generate electricity that is then sold to Progress Energy of North Carolina. On October 19, 2011, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources issued a Title V permit for CPI-USA. BREDL has petitioned the U.S. EPA regarding the Title V permit.

BREDL hereby petitions the Administrator to object to the issuance of the Permit due to NC DENR Division of Air Quality’s failure to assure compliance with applicable requirements under the Clean Air Act. Specifically, DAQ fails to:
- Provide for meaningful public participation
- Appropriately address environmental justice issues
- Show compliance with North Carolina’s Title V program

View the BREDL Petition


NC Environmental Management Commission Rules in South Atlantic Galvanizing Case
BREDL Request for Documents Upheld

Nov. 18, 2011: Raleigh- Yesterday, the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission issued a declaratory ruling agreeing with the North Carolina Division of Air Quality’s (DAQ) decision to release improperly withheld information on emissions produced by South Atlantic Galvanizing’s (SAG) facility in Graham, N.C. SAG had asked the Commission to issue a declaratory ruling against DAQ’s decision. This re-examination of the issue was prompted by the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League (BREDL) requesting documents supporting the Winston-Salem Regional Office’s 2006 decision to keep emissions information confidential as SAG requested. Therese Vick BREDL staff and author of the document request said, “State and federal law preclude keeping emissions information confidential. DAQ Director Sheila Holman did the proper thing by agreeing to release the documents. Director Holman acted in the public’s interest.”

Read BREDL Press Release


North Carolina Science Advisory Board Recommends Increasing “Acceptable” Ambient Air Levels of Arsenic “Nine-fold”

Nov. 15, 2011: Raleigh- Today, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League (BREDL) submitted comments on the risk assessment North Carolina’s Science Advisory Board (SAB) conducted on arsenic, a toxic heavy metal and known human carcinogen. The League expressed its opposition to any increase in arsenic levels. The SAB is recommending that North Carolina’s current health-based limit be increased over nine-fold. BREDL community organizer Therese Vick pointed out that, “By the time a child is 10, they could inhale the same amount of arsenic as a 90-year old.”

View BREDL Press Release | Read BREDL's Comments


Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League Calls for Financial Accounting of Proposed Rule’s Health Care Costs

Sept. 28, 2011: Raleigh- At a hearing on North Carolina’s proposed adoption of US EPA’s three-year deferral on controlling greenhouse gases emitted from biomass incinerators, Blue Ridge Environmental called for a full financial accounting of the rule’s impact on health care costs. EPA has not mandated that States adopt the deferral. In addition, BREDL requested a review of the rulemaking process pointing to attempts by the North Carolina Division of Air Quality to fast track the process and circumventing public process.

Read BREDL Press Release | Read BREDL Comments


League Calls For "Second Opinion" on Health Effects of Biomass Incineration


Second Opinion

Sept. 6, 2011: Candor NC- Tonight at a meeting organized by Candor citizens concerned about a proposed biomass incinerator to be operated by NC-CHP 1 LLC, Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League released their white paper Second Opinion: The Medical Profession Diagnoses Biomass Incineration. The white paper compiles statements of concern from medical organizations and professionals across the country who oppose biomass incineration.

Read BREDL Press Release
Download - Second Opinion: The Medical Profession Diagnoses Biomass Incineration.



Alamance County, NC considers Heavy Industrial Development Ordinance

June 7, 2011: Public health, safety and environmental concerns must be addressed regarding this ordinance. Citizens must be allowed a voice in revisions that could allow even more polluting industries into Alamance County. Our Alamance County children have many needs, but more pollution is not one of them. - Beverly Kerr, Community Organizer

BREDL Report - The Case Against Compromising Alamance County’s Health, Safety and General Welfare
Janet's June 7 Letter to Alamance County Board of Commissioners


Medical Waste Incinerator Closed Down!
Campaign Victory Declared by Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and our chapter Citizens for a Healthy Environment

May 2011: Public education, community determination and direct action defeat bureaucratic inertia, financial influence and political pressure. BMWNC is closed! A May 11, 2011 letter to Mecklenburg County's air permit chief from incinerator manager Lewis Renfro states the company has “ceased operations at the incineration facility in Matthews, NC and has begun the process of decommissioning the site.”



2010


Groups Call for BMWNC Shut-down
New Pollution Study Identifies Harm

Nov. 9, 2010: Today at a press conference in Matthews, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and Citizens for a Healthy Environment released an air pollution study which concludes that the BMWNC medical waste incinerator is too dangerous to operate. The groups called for a shut-down of the incinerator.

BREDL Press Release | BMWNC Air Modeling Report


BREDL comments on Medical Waste Incinerators

BREDL comments to NC Dept. of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Air Quality regarding new medical waste incinerator rules. BREDL urges the effective date of October 6, 2012.

BREDL Sept. 17 Comments | BREDL Oct. 15 Comments
2008 Summary of Industry Responses to HMIWI Waste Segregation


Citizens to demand medical waste incinerators abide by new EPA rules by 2012
League Chapters say 4 years too long to wait for cleaner air

Sept. 1, 2010: Members of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League’s two chapters, Citizens for a Healthy Environment (CHE) and Clean Air Now (CAN), will testify at a public hearing sponsored by the NC Environmental Management Commission (EMC). The hearing will take place on Sept 7th at 7 p.m. at the University of North Carolina Greensboro Campus, Moore Humanities & Research Administration, Spring Garden Street, Bldg. 246, Rm. #1215, Greensboro, NC, 27412.

Read BREDL Press Release | BREDL Action Alert


BREDL Comments on incorporating the federal greenhouse gas tailoring rules into North Carolina’s PSD and Title V program.

Aug. 31, 2010: Excerpt from BREDL comments: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recognized that because GHG pollutants are emitted at much higher rates than the criteria pollutants, tens of thousands of facilities would require permits beginning January 2 unless new threshold limits were set. The state’s fiscal note for this rule indicates that PSD and Title V permit applications would total over 50,000 and the associated costs would total $490 million on an annual basis. Under these circumstances, the critical need for the tailoring rule is obvious.

Read BREDL Comments
Attachments: NC Academy of Family Physicians (NCAFP letter of concern regarding biomass burning plants | Emissions based on power production chart

The comment period closed on October 15.


BREDL comments to EPA regarding Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration Units

Aug. 23, 2010: [Excerpt] The impact of incinerators on human health is obvious. We support continuous emissions monitoring and a more transparent reporting system that better informs the surrounding community. We find that very often communities and public officials are unaware of the impacts from incinerators. Readily available data and reports would be a valuable tool. Continuous emissions monitoring is an essential step toward making that a reality.

View BREDL Comments


League Files Unprecedented Air Pollution Challenge at Plant Vogtle

Aug. 12, 2010: This week in a bold move, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League filed a legal challenge to the proposed air pollution permit at Plant Vogtle. The August 10th filing was one of the first in the nation under the federal Clean Air Act challenging excessive radionuclide emissions from nuclear power. In a petition to the US Environmental Protection Agency, the League called for rejection of the permit issued by the State of Georgia because it failed to limit radioactive air pollution, failed to protect public health and failed to prevent environmental injustice.

BREDL Press Release | View BREDL Petition


Alamance County Commissioners’ Meeting regarding Stericycle

Commissioners' Meeting
Monday July 19
7:00 p.m.
County Office Building
124 W. Elm St.
Commissioners Meeting Room, 2nd Floor

More Info: Meeting Flyer | FAQ


Haw River, NC Town Meeting regarding Stericycle

Town Meeting
Tuesday July 13
6:30 p.m.
Haw River Civic Center
110 Stone Street
Behind Town Hall & Fire Department

More Info: Meeting Flyer


Mecklenburg County passes resolutions to request early implementation of new EPA rules by Oct. 6, 2012.

April 22, 2010: The Mecklenburg Board of County Commissioners have given county residents a fitting Earth Day gift. In an effort to help protect Matthews-area residents from exposure to toxic air emissions from the BMWNC medical waste incinerator, located on the border of Matthews and Stallings, commissioners unanimously approved two resolutions at their April 20 meeting, requesting early implementation of the new 2014 EPA guidelines on medical waste incinerator Title V permits in Mecklenburg County. The county wants to shave two years off the four years allowed under the new EPA rules for medical waste incinerators to come into compliance with the new rules.
Read Citizens for a Healthy Environment Press Release
View Mecklenburg County Resolution


BMWNC medical waste incinerator is operating on expired permit
League calls on MCAQ to re-issue permit under new, more protective EPA rules

April 6, 2010: The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League has confirmed that the BMWNC medical waste in incinerator in Matthews, NC, has been operating without a valid permit since March of 2009. The information was submitted to the Mecklenburg County Air Quality in comments concerning the incinerator’s application for a permit renewal. By law, a medical waste incinerator cannot operate without a valid Title V air quality permit, and an application for renewal must be submitted to the governing agency nine months prior to the expiration date. Read BREDL Press Release


BREDL comments and recommendations on renewal of BMWNC air permit

April 1, 2010: BREDL Comments and Recommendations to Mecklenburg County Department Air Quality concerning renewal of BMWNC Title V Permit renewal for the BMWNC medical waste incinerator, located in Matthews, NC.


Morton Trucking, Inc. Asphalt Plant
Jacksonville, North Carolina

February 23, 2010: Testimony of BREDL's Louis A. Zeller before the Onslow County Board of Adjustment regarding Special Use Permit for asphalt plant proposed by Morton Trucking, Inc.


Fact Sheet: South Atlantic Galvanizing

Jan. 31, 2010: BREDL Factsheet: Pollution of the Air, Soil and Water by South Atlantic Galvanizing


2009


The League comments on new 60 MW unadulterated wood-fired boiler in Hertford County, NC

Nov. 30, 2009: BREDL comments on North Carolina Division of Air Quality’s preliminary determination that a construction and operation permit can be issued to Hertford Renewable Energy for a new 60 MW unadulterated wood-fired boiler in Hertford County. Read BREDL Comments


League comments on Duke Energy Request for Rate Increase

Sept. 15, 2009: BREDL opposes Duke Energy’s request for authority to increase the rates charged to the 1.8 million customers in their service area. Read BREDL comments


BREDL comments to VA DEQ regarding MXI Environmental Services

Sept. 21, 2009: MXI Environmental Services in Abingdon, Virginia operates an ethanol recovery plant. The present air permit allows volatile organic compounds emissions of 2.08 pounds/hour and 18,240 pounds/year. The new draft permit would allow emissions of VOCs to rise to 33.37 pounds/hour and 129,880 pounds/year, or 16 times higher and 7 times higher, respectively. According to Virginia DEQ, MXI violated its permit because of an excessive level of VOCs, the same toxic compound which MXI now seeks to increase. We believe it is wrong to issue an expanded permit to a company which is apparently still out of compliance.

BREDL comments to VA DEQ


Fact Sheet regarding MXI Environmental Services

Sept. 10, 2009: The MXI Environmental Services ethanol plant in Abingdon plans to expand operations. DEQ's new air permit if approved would allow huge increases in emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOC).

BREDL Factsheet: MXI's Ethanol Plant Pollution


BREDL letter regarding Dioxin Reassessment

April 29, 2009: BREDL joins other groups in letter to President Obama and EPA Administrator Jackson regarding dioxin reassessment.
Read Letter | Read Quotes from Dioxin Impacted Communities


BREDL comments on NC Toxic Air Rules

April 9, 2009: BREDL comments on the NC toxic air pollutant rules. The League's major recommendations: 1) We urge the NC Environmental Management Commission to eliminate exemptions for industrial boilers which are part of an air pollution facility which has other smokestacks covered by the state’s toxic air pollutant limits; 2) Recent changes in federal law make it more important than ever for North Carolina to keep its own health-based Toxic Air Pollutant program in place and make certain that air poison limits apply to all fossil-fueled combustion sources throughout the state, including coal-fired electric generating plants.


BREDL Comments on NC Proposed Boundaries for Ozone Nonattainment Areas

Feb. 6, 2009: BREDL comments on NC Division Air Quality’s Proposed Boundaries for Ozone Nonattainment Areas in North Carolina. Read BREDL Comments. As part of our comments, BREDL requests that the NC DAQ support the following recommendations to its Proposed Nonattainment Boundaries:

• Follow the EPA’s guidance in adopting a regional approach in determining nonattainment boundaries by including all NC counties in whole as cited in EPA’s Presumptive Boundaries.
• Consider combined contributions of air toxics - VOCs, carbonyl compounds and PM components - that contribute to ozone pollution.
• Consider single sources of ozone pollution in rural counties, such as incinerators and coal-fired power plants, in nonattainment boundaries.
• Consider permits from significant ozone contributing industries, such as Fibrowatt LLC, that plan to build incinerators in rural counties.
• Consider combustion sources from industry that are contributors to ozone pollution.
• Consider the impacts of multiple sources of “ozone contributors” in rural counties and adjacent counties.
• Purchase additional ozone air monitors to accurately assess ozone levels in nonattainment areas.



2008


BREDL comments on NC Combustion Source Exemption

Dec. 31, 2008: Read BREDL comments on NC Combustion Source Exemption - BREDL Comments by Janet Marsh | BREDL Comments by Sue Dayton | BREDL Comments by David Mickey | BREDL Comments by Louis Zeller. Excerpt from comments:

North Carolina's health-based air toxics rules and the elusive federal MACT are neither duplicative nor equivalent. The Clean Air Act's technology-based standard is well and good, but a given pollution source 100 yards away from a community will have a vastly greater impact than the same pollution source 200 yards, 500 yards or 1000 yards away. North Carolina's acceptable ambient levels take into account the distance of smokestacks from property lines and hence from people. In fact, full implementation of the state toxics limits, without exemptions, is the best such protection available to the residents of this state. We urge the NC Environmental Management Commission to eliminate exemptions for industrial boilers.



GROUP TAKES AIM AT AIR POLLUTION DEREGULATION

Nov. 20, 2008: Today at a Durham press conference, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League released a report aimed at preventing North Carolina from exempting from regulation more than 1400 air pollution sources. The study Poison Loophole details the dangers of toxic air pollution from coal plants, paper mills and asphalt plants. Read BREDL Press Release | Download the study Poison Loophole


NC EMC rule to exempt toxic air limits

Aug. 2008: The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission has proposed a rule which would create a permanent exemption in the state’s health-protective toxic air pollution limits. The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League believes that the NC EMC has an obligation to protect the health of all our people by removing the Combustion Source Exemption. Meeting the state’s toxic air pollution limits at their property boundaries is not too much to expect from North Carolina’s electric utilities and manufacturing industries. A public hearing will be held Oct. 28, 2008 at 7 pm at the NC Division of Air Quality Parker-Lincoln Building in Raleigh. The time for us to organize is now. Contact BREDL for more information. BREDL Executive Director's Report - AIR POLLUTION DEREGULATION: A GIANT STEP BACKWARD | BREDL Factsheet


Fact Sheet: Incinerator Pollution

Aug. 2008: BREDL Factsheet - Incinerator Pollution - Landfills in the sky
Montenay Charleston Resource Recovery, Inc. operates a mass burn incinerator in Charleston, SC.


2007


TEC shuts down

November 2007: Tire Energy Corporation has permanently shut down its Martinsville, VA facility. We have posted the VA DEQ TEC shut down letter signed in September.


NEW STUDY REVEALS ASPHALT PLANT DANGERS

Oct. 23, 2007: Today at a press conference in Spruce Pine, the Mitchell County Citizens for Clean Air and the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League released an air pollution study of the proposed Young & McQueen asphalt plant which shows that air toxins would be deposited far from the plant site. The League’s report shows dangerous levels offsite of formaldehyde, benzene and arsenic. BREDL Press Release | BREDL Air Pollution Study of proposed asphalt plant


Proposed Young & McQueen Asphalt Plant

October 2007: Proposed Young & McQueen asphalt plant Factsheet - Young & McQueen are proposing an asphalt plant near Spruce Pine in Mitchell County, NC.


ASPHALT PLANTS - CONTAMINANTS OF CONCERN

July 30, 2007: ASPHALT PLANTS - CONTAMINANTS OF CONCERN: An overview of 7 toxic substances released from asphalt processing facilities and their known effects on human health


2006


Comments on TEC revised permit

October 25, 2006: Lou Zeller's comments at the Virginia Dept. of Environmental Quality hearing on revised permit for Tire Energy Corporation's tire incinerator in Martinsville, Virginia.


BREDL comments to VA SCC regarding proposed coal-fired plant

October 17, 2006: Lou Zeller's comments before the VA State Corporation Commission regarding proposed coal-fired power plant in Wise County, Virginia.


BREDL comments on Cliffside plant

August 31, 2006: Duke Power proposes to triple the electric power output of its Cliffside plant near Shelby, North Carolina. The company predicts that emissions of nitrogen oxides will double: from about 3,000 tons per year to nearly 6,000 tons/year. Nitrogen oxides are the primary source of ground level ozone, a pollutant which frequently exceeds National Ambient Air Quality Standards in many parts of North Carolina. Ozone is a regional problem; NOx emissions affect downwind counties and states.
Lou Zeller's comments before the NC Utilities Commission


BREDL and Be Safe Not Sorry request NC DENR to require air permit for galvanizing facility

July 24, 2006: BREDL and our chapter Be Safe Not Sorry request NC DENR Division of Air Quality require South Atlantic Galvanizing in Graham, NC obtain an air pollution permit. BREDL letter to NC DENR


BREDL Comments on exemptions for polluting facilities

The League's July 17, 2006 comments reflect our opposition to North Carolina's pending agreement to allow several paper mills, plastics plants, a chromium plant and an aluminum plant to receive unwarranted exemptions from state and federal regulations limiting pollution which causes atmospheric haze: sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter. Such factories should be required to install Best Available Retrofit Technology, also known as BART, to reduce their negative impact on air quality in national parks, wilderness areas and on public health.
BREDL comments


Stericycle Waste Management Plan

Feb. 11, 2006: Stericycle Dental Waste Management Plan - Reducing Mercury Emissions with Title V Operating Permits.


2005


Alleghany Co. NC votes to zone polluting industries

The Alleghany County, North Carolina Board of Commissioners voted unanimously on November 8, 2005 to endorse a plan to zone polluting industries and high impact land uses. The move was done at the request of local residents led by Alleghany Citizens for Environmental Safety (ACES) who are concerned about a proposed asphalt plant locating in Laurel Springs on N.C. 18. The ordinance effectively blocks a polluting industry from locating within 2000 feet of a school, day care, nursing home, medical facility, church or residential dwelling. The vice president of the asphalt company claims that the company’s efforts to build are ‘grandfathered in’ because the company applied for a state air pollution permit. However, no such right is granted by the mere submission of a permit application. View the ordinance that was passed at: http://alleghanycounty-nc.gov/ordinances/1-296.pdf


Factsheet: Blue Ridge Paper

Nov. 5, 2005: Factsheet: Toxic Air Pollution Levels in Canton, NC from Blue Ridge Paper Products, Inc.


Asphalt Plant versus Wood Stove Pollution

Oct. 20, 2005: Analysis: Asphalt Plant versus Wood Stove Pollution - Comparing Apples and Hedgehogs (a household wood stove emits but a tiny fraction of the pollution emitted by an asphalt plant.)


An Overview of Polluting Industry Ordinances

October 2005: An Overview of Polluting Industry Ordinances: The Wilkes County Model


Maymead Inc. Proposed Asphalt Plant

Factsheet: Maymead Inc. proposed asphalt plant in the Laurel Springs community of Alleghany County, NC. (Oct. 24, 2005)


Minority Report on Fugitive Emissions from Asphalt Plants

(Posted online 10/20/05) 2001 Minority Report on Fugitive Emissions from Asphalt Plants - This report, submitted to EPA in 2001, was co-authored by BREDL and other groups.


BREDL letter to EPA on asphalt plant emissions

Sept. 15, 1999 BREDL letter to EPA regarding asphalt plant fugitive emissions.


APAC: POLLUTING WITHOUT BOUNDARIES

Sept. 23, 2005: APAC: POLLUTING WITHOUT BOUNDARIES
This is a report on APAC-Atlantic, Inc., one of the nation’s largest transportation construction contractors. The League's report lists APAC's violations of environmental laws and citizens’ complaints for the asphalt plants which the company operates in Rutherfordton, Burnsville, Penrose, Hendersonville and Morganton, North Carolina. Our report is based on public records on file in the NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Air Quality. The company’s track record in western North Carolina reveals a corporation that shows little care for the health and well-being of the people who live nearest the asphalt factories it operates.


APAC Atlantic proposed asphalt plant

APAC Atlantic proposed asphalt plant in the Henrietta community of Rutherford County, NC. (Aug. 11, 2005)


BREDL chapter members from Group Against Stericycle Pollution (GASP for Clean Air) joined David Mickey from BREDL and Kelly Heekin from Healthcare Without Harm (HCWH) in a face to face challenge of Stericycle's continued incineration of medical waste in Haw River, NC. Five activists traveled to Chicago where they attended the company's annual shareholder meeting where Martha Hamblin from GASP presented a resolution calling on the company to adopt a plan to stop incineration of medical waste. Excerpts from their statements include:

Your "Priorities for 2005" fail to mention any strategy for reducing incineration at existing locations. - David Mickey, BREDL

In my resolution I ask management and the board to do the right thing— the right thing for the public, the right thing for Stericycle’s reputation and brand image with the medical and investment communities, and, most importantly, the right thing for its shareholders. What is the right thing? Simply put, it is the elimination of all incineration of medical waste not required by law to be burned. - Martha Hamblin, GASP

The company’s decision to poison the environment in North Carolina with hazardous air emissions lies on their shoulders and their conscience. - John Powell, Haw River resident



2004


BREDL and GRVAAQC comments to VA DEQ regarding RACT for Roanoke, VA

Dec. 14, 2004: BREDL and GRVAAQC comments to VA DEQ regarding determinations as to Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for the control of nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions for Norfolk Southern Railway Company, Roanoke Cement Company, and Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation (Roanoke, VA area).


BREDL participates in Russia Civic program

Nov. 3, 2004: Project: Environmental Pollution at Savannah River Weapons Site | Date of Project: September 4— 11, 2004 | Host organizations: Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League, ISAR Open World Russia Civic Program | Administered by: Open World Leadership Center at the Library of Congress. Associated documents: Risk-Based End States at SRS factsheet: Radioactive Pollution gets a Facelift. English Version , Russian Version | Combat Air Pollution with Bucket Brigades factsheet. English Version , Russian Version


Flyer: Consolidated Coal Company

May 20, 2004: Consolidated Coal Company in Buchanan Co., VA is seeking to nearly double its permitted VOC limits just months after being deemed a "High Priority Violator" for violating the current VOC limits. VA DEQ will hold a June 1, 2004 public info. briefing and a July 1, 2004 public hearing. Action Alert flyer and more details.


Action Alert: NC EMC exemption for Paper Mills

April 26, 2004: Please write the NC Rules Review Commission to ask them to oppose NC Environmental Management Commission’s exemption for Paper Mills from Hydrogen Sulfide Air Emissions Limits. Action Alert and more details. Letters needed as soon as possible. Comment Deadline has passed.


Action Alert on aerial pesticides spraying

April 26, 2004: BREDL and Protect All Children's Environment (PACE) Action Alert asking the NC Dept. of Agriculture to require public notification of ALL aerial pesticides spraying.


CPV Warren gas-fired power plant

Mar. 08, 2004: BREDL comments to VA DEQ regarding CPV Warren gas-fired power plant air permit, Warren County, VA.


Transcript from People's Hearing on International Paper-Riegelwood

Mar. 02, 2004: Posted notorized transcript of comments from Feb. 12, 2004 People's Hearing regarding International Paper-Riegelwood kraft paper mill.


BREDL Comments regarding International Paper Riegelwood

Mar. 01, 2004: BREDL comments to NC DENR DAQ regarding International Paper Riegelwood PSD permit - proposed boiler upgrade.


GROUPS HOLD PEOPLE’S HEARING ON INTERNATIONAL PAPER

Feb. 12, 2004: BREDL Press Release - GROUPS HOLD PEOPLE’S HEARING ON INTERNATIONAL PAPER: Today in Lake Waccamaw the BE SAFE North Carolina Campaign hosted a public hearing on the air permits and new proposals for International Paper at Riegelwood. Speakers took aim at the recently issued Clean Air Act permit and IP’s proposal to avoid meeting federal maximum achievable control technology standards. IP has proposed to substitute a computer-modeled risk assessment for federally mandated technological improvements.


People’s Hearing on International Paper Riegelwood

Feb. 12, 2004: People’s Hearing on International Paper Riegelwood air pollution permit, risk assessment and new innovative technology. Hearing will be held Thursday, Feb. 12, 2004 at 7:00 PM in Lake Waccamaw, NC. More Details: BREDL Action Alert | IP Fact Sheet | Hearing Flyer


BREDL comments to EPA regarding International Paper Riegelwood

Jan. 27, 2004: BREDL comments to EPA regarding International Paper Riegelwood air pollution permits.


People’s Hearing on International Paper Riegelwood air pollution permit

Jan. 27, 2004: People’s Hearing on International Paper Riegelwood air pollution permit, risk assessment and new innovative technology. Hearing will be held Tuesday, January 27, 2004 at 7:00 PM in Lake Waccamaw, NC. More Details: BREDL Action Alert | IP Fact Sheet | Hearing Flyer


BREDL comments on Blue Ridge Paper

Jan. 8, 2004: BREDL comments during Title V permit hearing for Blue Ridge Paper


Action Alert on CPV Warren

Public Hearing: VA DEQ will hold a public hearing on Feb. 24, 2004 in Front Royal, VA on the proposed CPV Warren 580 Mw gas-fired power plant. This facility would be located 5 miles from the Shenandoah National Park, a very polluted Class I area. Action Alert and more details.


2003


BREDL comments on NC DAQ rulemaking

Dec. 15, 2003: BREDL additional comments on NC DAQ rulemaking for Hydrogen Sulfide limits.


Earthjustice files lawsuit regarding EPA hazardous chemical regs

Dec. 05, 2003: Earthjustice files lawsuit challenging regulations published by the EPA that will allow hazardous chemicals at toxic waste sites to be pumped into the air without any control measures. Earthjustice filed the lawsuit on behalf of the Sierra Club, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and Concerned Citizens for Nuclear Safety.


BREDL letter to NC EMC regarding Hydrogen Sulfide

Nov. 5, 2003: BREDL's Dr. Rick Weisler letter to NC Environmental Management Commission Air Quality Committee Chair Marion E. Deerhake regarding acceptable ambient levels for Hydrogen Sulfide


Alert regarding NC hydrogen sulfide regs

ALERT: Public Comments Deadline - Dec. 15, 2003: NC EMC Public Hearing Nov. 5, 2003 in Enka, NC regarding hydrogen sulfide regulations and reductions. Action Alert and more details.


Alert on Particulate Matter standards

ALERT: Particulate matter standards under review. EPA Nov. 12 & 13, 2003 MEETING in Research Triangle Park, NC. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Science Advisory Board Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee (CASAC) Particulate Matter (PM) Review Panel. Public comment period will probably happen on Nov. 12. | Nov. 12, 2003: BREDL comments on CASAC review of the air quality criteria document for particulate matter.


PACE Letter to NC Attorney General requesting enforcement of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act

Oct. 20, 2003: BREDL member group Protect All Children's Environment (PACE) letter to NC Attorney General requesting enforcement of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act and for North Carolina to join the lawsuit filed by 10 other states and the US Virgin Islands who have called on the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to follow a federal law governing pesticide use in public housing projects across the country.


BE SAFE NC campaign launched

Oct. 20, 2003: Today at press conferences in Asheville, High Point and Durham, statewide and regional organizations launched the BE SAFE North Carolina campaign. Groups from across the state will promote the “better-safe-than-sorry” approach to protection of public health and the environment. The mission of BE SAFE NC is to protect children’s health and to safeguard our air, water, and workplaces.


Factsheet on Hydrogen Sulfide

Oct. 20, 2003: Factsheet: Hydrogen Sulfide - The Human Health Effect of a Toxic Pollutant.


BREDL Comments on Stericycle air permit

Sept 19, 2003: BREDL comments on Title V permit for Stericycle, Inc, Haw River, Alamance County, NC


BREDL comments on plan for Dioxins and Furans, and Hexachlorobenzene

Sept. 16, 2003: BREDL comments on Phase One North American Regional Action Plan for Dioxins and Furans, and Hexachlorobenzene.


BREDL comments on Weyerhaeuser air permit

Sept. 06, 2003: BREDL comments on Title V permit for Weyerhaeuser Company, Elkin Plant, Surry County, NC


BREDL & WEAG appeal to VA Air Board

Sept. 02, 2003: BREDL and WEAG Appeal to Virginia State Air Pollution Control Board regarding VA DEQ determination of exemption for W-L asphalt plant.


BREDL comments on New Source Review

Aug. 14, 2003: Lou Zeller's oral remarks at the EPA hearing held at Research Triangle Park regarding proposed changes to New Source Review.


BREDL Comments on TEC

July 29, 2003: BREDL comments on TEC tire incinerator in Henry Co., VA


BREDL & WEAG request DEQ to stop relocation of asphalt plant

July 25, 2003: BREDL and WEAG cite numerous flaws with DEQ’s approval of Wythe County, VA asphalt plant. Groups request DEQ to stop relocation and re-open permitting process. Read Press Release | July 25, 2003: BREDL and WEAG letter to Virginia DEQ Director Robert Burnley requesting determination of permit exemptions. | More information including BREDL/DEQ correspondence, background, pictures.


BREDL Resolution on aerial pesticide spraying

July 12, 2003: BREDL Board of Directors passes resolution requesting a ban on aerial pesticide spraying in North Carolina.


EPA says current laws do not offer protection

June 30, 2003: EPA Region IV letter to Dr. Rick Weisler stating that current laws are not enough to offer "consistent and comprehensive environmental protection strategy." The EPA letter writer urges Dr. Weisler to continue his work to document unexpected disease clusters and contaminant associations near asphalt industry in Salisbury, NC.


BREDL comments on Stericycle air permit

June 25, 2003: BREDL comments on reopened Title V permit for Stericycle, Inc, Haw River, Alamance County, NC


BREDL comments on SGL Carbon air permit

June 16, 2003: BREDL comments on the draft Title V permit for SGL Carbon in Morganton,(Burke Co.), NC


BREDL comments on Ferebee air permit

May 23, 2003: BREDL comments on the proposed air permit for the Ferebee Asphalt Corp. asphalt plant in Optimist Park in Charlotte.


BREDL Comments on G.G. Allen air permit

May 18, 2003: BREDL comments on the draft Title V permit for Duke Energy's G.G. Allen power station, Gaston Co., NC


BREDL petitions SRS Permit

May 13, 2003: BREDL petitions EPA to object to Final Title V permit for Savannah River Site.


BREDL comments on New Source Review

Mar. 31, 2003: Lou Zeller's oral remarks at the EPA hearing on proposed changes to New Source Review


BREDL comments on Georgia-Pacific air permit

Mar. 31, 2003: BREDL comments on the draft Title V permit for Georgia-Pacific paper mill in Big Island, VA


BREDL Comments on Belews Creek air permit

Mar. 25, 2003: BREDL comments on the draft Title V permit for Duke Energy's Belews Creek coal-fired power plant in Stokes County, NC.


Dr. Weisler's Comments on Hydrogen Sulfide

March 04, 2003: Dr. Rick Weisler letter to NC Environmental Management Commission Air Quality Committee Chair Marion E. Deerhake regarding acceptable ambient levels for Hydrogen Sulfide


BREDL comments to NC EMC regarding Hydrogen Sulfide

Feb. 10, 2003: BREDL letter to NC Environmental Management Commission Air Quality Committee Chair Marion E. Deerhake regarding acceptable ambient levels for Hydrogen Sulfide


Childhood Brain Cancers Near Asphalt Industry

Feb. 5, 2003: BREDL Slide Show presentation by Dr. Rick Weisler: Childhood Brain Cancers Near Asphalt Industry in Salisbury, North Carolina


BREDL & PRIDE letter to EPA & VA DEQ regarding ozone nonattainment

Feb. 3, 2003: BREDL and PRIDE letter to EPA and VA DEQ requesting ozone nonattainment status for Henry and Pittsylvania Counties in Virginia


Multi-group Letter regarding power plant near Shenandoah National Park

Jan. 29, 2003: Multi-group letter to U.S. Secretary of Interior Norton expressing concern over industry pressure to build a gas-fired power plant in close proximity to Shenandoah National Park


Multi-group letter regarding Clean Air Act

Jan. 27, 2003: Multi-group letter to NC Governor Easley and Attorney General Cooper requesting North Carolina to join 9 other states in suing EPA to block weakening of the Clean Air Act.


BREDL files Petition regarding Clinch River air permit

Jan. 06, 2003: BREDL files Section 505 Petition with EPA regarding AEP Clinch River (Russell, Co. VA) coal-fired power plant Title V permit


2002


BREDL Comments to VA SCC on Warren Co. Gas Plant

Dec. 13, 2002: BREDL comments to VA SCC on application for gas-fired power plant in Warren Co., VA, within 7km of Shenandoah Nat. Park.


BREDL Comments on SRS air permit

Dec. 06, 2002: BREDL additional comments, including letter from Dr. Peter Rickards on the unreliability of HEPA filters to control radionuclide emissions, on the draft Title V permit for Savannah River Site.


BREDL & PACE press release on NC Aerial Pesticide Spraying

Nov. 22, 2002: BREDL and PACE Press Release - Aerial Pesticide regulators to dump safety buffer zones! Free Pesticides Coming to Your Child Soon.


BREDL Comments on SRS Air Permit

Nov. 21, 2002: BREDL additional comments on the draft Title V permit for the Savannah River Site. | for Nov. 21, 2002 hearing


BREDL Comments on Roxboro Plant air Permit

Nov. 4, 2002: BREDL Comments on Title V permit for CP & L Roxboro Steam Electric Plant in Person Co., NC


BREDL comments on HAPs

Oct. 07, 2002: BREDL comments on Proposed Rules for National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Site Remediation, 40 CFR 63, Subpart GGGGG


BREDL Comments on Weyerhaeuser Air Permit

Sept. 24, 2002: BREDL Comments on Title V permit for Weyerhaeuser in Kingsport, TN


BREDL Comments to NC EMC regarding proposed rule changes

Sept. 3, 2002: BREDL comments before NC EMC on the proposed rule changes under 15A NCAC 2D .0506, 2Q .0306, 2D .1109, and 2Q .0526. (amendments to: Particulate Emissions, Rules for asphalt plants, Public participation rules, Volatile Organic Compound Rules, Permitting Rules, 112j Case-by-Case MACT Rules and others)


BREDL Comments to NC EMC regarding proposed rule changes

Aug. 20, 2002: BREDL comments before NC EMC on the proposed rule changes under 15A NCAC 2D .0506, 2Q .0306, 2D .1109, and 2Q .0526. (amendments to: Particulate Emissions, Rules for asphalt plants, Public participation rules, Volatile Organic Compound Rules, Permitting Rules, 112j Case-by-Case MACT Rules and others) Final comment deadline was September 3, 2002.


BREDL Comments on Clinch River Air Permit

July 17, 2002: BREDL Comments on Title V permit for AEP Clinch River coal-fired power plant in Russell, Co. VA August 26, 2002: BREDL additional comments from public hearing


Triad Environmental Action protests PVC

July 11, 2002 in Clemmons, NC, BREDL chapter Triad Environmental Action joined groups across the United States to protest Martha Stewart's use of vinyl in her Everyday product line. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a major source of the carcinogen dioxin.


BREDL Comments on VA DEQ & SCC Agreement

July 9, 2002 - BREDL comments on Virginia DEQ and SCC agreement on power plant impacts


BREDL & PRIDE Petition regarding Solite

July 2, 2002 - BREDL and PRIDE petition EPA to object to Solite Cascade, VA Title V permit


BREDL Comments on Lafarge Air Permit

April 25, 2002: BREDL Comments on Clean Air Act Title V permit for Lafarge Building Materials, Inc. near Harleyville, SC


BREDL Comments on Georgia-Pacific Air Permit

March 12, 2002 and April 11, 2002: BREDL Comments on Georgia-Pacific Corporation - Holly Hill, South Carolina Fiberboard Plant Clean Air Act Title V permit, pictures: Georgia-Pacific Corporation-Holly Hill


BREDL Comments on Cogentrix Air Permit

March 19, 2002: BREDL and PRIDE comments on PSD permit for 1100 Mw Henry County/Cogentrix gas-fired power plant in Henry Co. Virginia. Update: Air permit has been withdrawn as of August 1, 2003 according to Virginia DEQ website


Bethel-Cullasaja Health Survey

March 8, 2002: The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League Bethel-Cullasaja community health survey report. The Bethel-Cullasaja community is the site of an asphalt plant permitted to produce 180 tons/hour and 100,000 tons/year of paving asphalt.


Pineola Study on adverse impacts on property values

March 8, 2002: The Blue Ridge Environmental Defense released a study showing the adverse impacts on property values and quality of life around an asphalt plant in Pineola, North Carolina.


BREDL Comments on SRS air permit

Feb. 20, 2002 - BREDL comments on Savannah River Site, Aiken SC Title V permit


BREDL Comments to NC EMC on Rule Changes

Jan. 22, 2002 - BREDL comments to NC EMC regarding proposed DAQ Rule Changes under 15 A NCAC 2D .1200 and 2Q .0700.


BREDL Comments on New Source Review Rules

Jan. 17, 2002 BREDL comments to EPA Region IV regarding New Source Review rules under the Clean Air Act , BREDL comments to EPA Region III regarding New Source Review rules under the Clean Air Act , Read Jan. 17, 2002 Virginia Press Advisory


BREDL Comments on Stericycle air permit

Jan. 15, 2002 - BREDL comments on Stericycle, Inc, Haw River, Alamance County, NC Title V permit


2001


BREDL Comments on Trigen Biopower air permit

Dec. 03, 2001: BREDL comments on Trigen Biopower – North Cove, McDowell County Title V permit


Wedlake PVC Plant

Nov. 20, 2001: Citizens meet to oppose Wedlake Plant. BREDL Press Release ; PVC Fact Sheet


BREDL Comments on Solite air permit

Nov. 5, 2001 - BREDL comments on Solite Corp. Cascade, Virginia Title V permit


BREDL Comments on Southern States Chemical Air Permit

Oct. 25, 2001 - BREDL comments on Title V permit for Southern States Chemical in Wilmington, NC


BREDL comments on fossil-fuel loophole

Aug. 21, 2001: Today in testimony before the US Environmental Protection Agency in Arlington, Virginia, representatives of the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League told federal officials to close the loophole for fossil-fueled electric power plants. The four-state citizens group called on the EPA to reduce air pollutants which reduce visibility in our national parks and which cause thousands of deaths every year. Read North Carolina Press Release and Four-state (VA, NC, SC, & TN) Press Release , BREDL Comments on BART Guidelines under Haze Regs , EPA BART Facts


Bucket Brigade Workshop

BREDL held a Bucket Brigade training workshop in Winston-Salem, NC on Saturday, August 18, 2001. Volunteers were trained on bucket operation and how to organize community "bucket brigades".


Tri-County Paving, Inc. v. Ashe County

June 26, 2001 - Tri-County Paving, Inc. v. Ashe County
MEMORANDUM OPINION and ORDER granting [59-1] motion for Summary Judgment, Dismissing plf's amd cmp with prejudice ( signed by Judge Richard L. Voorhees ) Judgment Volume: 47 Page: 21 cc: attys of record


VA DEQ response to BREDL Comments on Glen Lyn

June 22, 2001 - Virginia DEQ response to BREDL's comments on Glen Lyn power plant Acid Rain Permit Amendment.


CAAP Files Lawsuit regarding Tarheel Paving

June 13, 2001 - The Citizens Against the Asphalt Plant (CAAP) files a lawsuit on Wednesday before an administrative law judge seeking to force more controls on Tarheel Paving Co.'s asphalt plant in Henderson County, NC.


BREDL Ozone Transport Report to Advisory Committee

June 7, 2001 - BREDL's Report to the Technical Advisory Committee of the Western NC Regional Air Pollution Control Agency


BREDL Comments on Glen Lyn Air Permit

April 19, 2001 - Comments on Glen Lyn Power Plant Acid Rain Amendment


BREDL Comments on Tar Heel Paving Air Permit

BREDL Comments on DRAFT air permit for Tar Heel Paving Asphalt Plant, Henderson, NC (March 12, 2001)


Flyer on Glen Lyn Power plant

March 19, 2001 - Flyer on Glen Lyn, Va coal-fired power plant proposed NOx increase. (Public Hearing April 19) Flyer


Supreme Court retains federal rule on interstate air pollution

March 5, 2001 - Washington (CNN) -- In a defeat for utilities and industry groups, the U.S. Supreme Court Monday let stand a federal rule requiring a number of states to reduce interstate drifting of air pollution, mainly from power plant emissions.

The high court rejected without any comment or dissent a challenge to the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) rule that had been brought by about 50 utilities, various industry groups and by eight states.

They claimed the EPA's rule, aimed at emissions largely from coal-burning power plants that drift into states mainly in the Northeast, exceeded the agency's authority under the clear air law to address interstate air pollution. The greatest reductions in emissions take place in Midwestern states.

The EPA in 1998 labeled 22 states and the District of Columbia as sources of interstate pollution and ordered them to sharply cut back on the amount of nitrogen oxide, a smog-causing chemical, starting in 2003 for some plants.

A U.S. appeals court last year upheld the rule. It said the EPA properly considered the cost of air pollution controls when determining which states should reduce their emissions and the amount by which each state must reduce its emissions.

The court told the EPA to reconsider the plan for three states -- Wisconsin, Missouri and Georgia.

But it upheld the rule for the District of Columbia and the other states -- Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia.


BREDL Comments on several asphalt Plant permits

BREDL Comments on DRAFT air permit for APAC Tennessee Asphalt Plant, Murphy, NC (Jan. 22, 2001)

BREDL comments on DRAFT air permit for Smith & Sons Paving Company, McDowell County. (Feb. 8, 2001)

BREDL Comments at Public Hearing on air permit for Maymead Asphalt Plant in Boone, NC. (Feb. 19, 2001)


Supreme Court upholds clean air standard procedures

Feb. 27, 2001 - WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Supreme Court on Tuesday upheld the way the federal government sets clean-air standards, rejecting industry arguments that officials must balance compliance costs against the health benefits of cleaner air.

The ruling, a major boost for the federal Clean Air Act, said the law does not require the government to consider the financial cost of reducing harmful emissions when it sets air-quality standards.

The justices also ruled against industry arguments that the Environmental Protection Agency took too much lawmaking power from Congress when it set tougher standards for ozone and soot in 1997.

But the court ordered the EPA to reconsider the implementation of the standards it set for ozone, saying the agency's interpretation of a section of the Clean Air Act was unreasonable.


BREDL Comments on Glen Lyn Air Permit

Feb 9, 2001 - Comments on Glen Lyn Power Plant Acid Rain Amendment


APAC Proposed Plant

Jan. 20, 2001 - APAC-Tennessee Inc. proposed plant in Cherokee County, NC.


Asphalt Plant Flyer Fact Sheets

Newly posted Asphalt Plant Flyer Fact Sheets


Asphalt Plant Campaign Report

Jan. 15, 2001 - Asphalt Plant Campaign Report: This report gives an update on BREDL's campaign to reduce toxic pollution from asphalt plants in western North Carolina. It includes information about six communities which oppose existing or proposed asphalt plants.
(including asphalt plants in Pineola , Boone , Jefferson , Cullasaja , White Oak Creek )


EPA Regional Haze Rule

Jan. 12, 2001 - EPA is proposing to amend its regional haze rule. 60 Day public comment period to follow posting in the federal register.


BREDL Comments on I-73 DEIS

Jan. 11, 2001 - I-73 DEIS (Roanoke, VA to NC border) fails to address Roanoke's Air Quality. Read BREDL's Air Quality Report on I-73


2000


Federal Government files lawsuit against Duke Energy

Dec. 22, 2000 - The Justice Department on behalf of the EPA has filed a lawsuit against Duke Energy, charging that eight of the electric utility's power plants illegally released massive amounts of air pollutants for years.

The lawsuit filed in Greensboro, N.C. alleges that Duke Energy violated the Clean Air Act by making major modifications to its coal-fired power plants in the Carolinas without installing the equipment required to control smog, acid rain and soot. For more than a decade, the plants have operated without the best available emissions-control technology, increasing air pollution near the facilities and also downwind of the plants, along the Eastern Seaboard.


Virginia Power Agreement to Reduce Pollution

Nov. 16, 2000 - The Justice Department, the Environmental Protection Agency and the State of New York has announced an agreement in principle with Virginia Power that requires the company to reduce harmful air pollution from the company's eight coal-fired power plants in Virginia and West Virginia, perform $13.9 million in environmental projects, and pay a $5.3 million civil fine.

This includes: a phased NOx emission reductions program commencing with a 55,000 ton reduction (minimum) over the 2004-2007 time period and additional reductions in the 2008-2012 time period. Current NOx emissions are 105,000 tons per year (1998) final system-wide permanent NOx emission cap 30,250 tons per year, commencing January 1, 2013. This represents the elimination of two-thirds of Virginia Power's 1998 NOx emissions - a reduction of 75,000 tons per year of NOx.

Current SO2 emissions of 263,000 tons (1998). Phased reduction in SO2 emissions commencing with a 100,000 ton reduction in 2003 and concluding with a permanent system-wide cap of 82,000 tons per year effective January 1, 2013 - a reduction of 68 per cent from 1998 levels.


Title V Fact Sheet

BREDL FACT SHEET - Clean Air Act Title V Permits


BMWNC Incinerator Shuts Down

Oct. 11, 2000 - Citizens breathe easy with closure of medical waste incinerator - Citing numerous problems, Mecklenburg Co. Dept. of Environmental Protection shuts down the BMWNC Inc. medical waste incinerator in Matthews, NC.


NC Air Pollution Reductions

Oct. 2000 - North Carolina needs Guaranteed Air Pollution Reductions: Half Measures Fall Short


BREDL Letter to NC EMC regarding Ozone Reductions

BREDL Sept. 12, 2000 letter to NC EMC regarding ozone reductions for coal-fired power plants


Ozone Mapping

Ozone mapping - includes photo showing "plumes" that are downwind high ozone levels created by the nitrogen oxide emissions from NC coal-fired electric plants. - September 2000


NC DAQ issues permit for Rhodes Brothers

August 8, 2000 - the North Carolina Division of Air Quality issued a new air permit for the Rhodes Brothers asphalt plant in Macon County.


Request for letters to NC Policy Makers

Take Action: Send a letter to Governor Hunt and North Carolina state policy makers in support of the People's Plan for Clean Air. DEADLINE WAS SEPT 1, 2000. Read our Sample Letter that was automatically emailed to Governor Hunt with copies sent to Secretary Holman, Chairman Moreau of EMC and Chairman Deerhake of EMC Air Committee.


BREDL Comments on NOx Reduction Rule

July 5, 2000 - BREDL's Draft Comments On The NC Nitrogen Oxide Reduction Rule. The NC Environmental Management Commission will hold a series of public hearings on air pollution in July.


BREDL Comments to NC EMC on NOx Reduction Rule

Comments of Louis Zeller to the NC EMC for July 17, 2000 Public Hearing on NOx Reduction Rule


POOH Calls for BMWNC Shut Down

June 9, 2000 - Prisoners Of Our Homes (POOH) holds a press briefing in Charlotte, NC. POOH called for the shut down of the BMWNC medical waste incinerator. Photos from press briefing.


BREDL & NACAP Press Conference on Rhodes Brothers Plant

May 18, 2000 - BREDL/NACAP Press Release regarding air permit At a press conference in Franklin, the Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League and Neighbors Against the Cullasaja Asphalt Plant released a detailed analysis of the pollution which would be allowed if the state approves a permit for the Rhodes Brothers asphalt plant.


Public Hearing on Rhodes Brothers Asphalt Plant

Action Alert: Public Hearing on Rhodes Brothers Asphalt Plant permit. May 30, 2000 at 6:30 PM at Franklin High School in Franklin, NC.


People's Hearing on Dioxin

April 29, 2000 - NC People's Hearing on Dioxin held in Raleigh.


BREDL Comments on H.F. Lee & Cape Fear Air Permits

April 11, 2000 - BREDL's comments on CP & L's H.F. Lee and Cape Fear Title V power plant permits.


BREDL Comments on Riverbend & Dan River Air Permits

April 5, 2000 - BREDL's comments on Duke Energy's Riverbend and Dan River Title V power plant permits.


Public Hearings Announced for Coal-fired Plant Title V Permits

Action Alert - The NC Division of Air Quality has announced the first Title V public hearing on two Duke Power coal-fired power plants. The hearing on the Dan River and Riverbend plants will be on April 3, 2000 at 7 PM in Statesville.


BREDL Comments on Ozone Transport

March 24, 2000 - BREDL's comments to the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection regarding Ozone Transport Reduction. Press Advisory


The Great Smoky Mountains has earliest bad ozone day

March 16, 2000 - The Great Smoky Mountains National Park registers its earliest bad ozone day on March 8, 2000.


NC EMC denies Rhodes Brothers Permit

March 9, 2000 - Neighbors Against the Cullasaja Asphalt Plant (NACAP) reports an Asphalt Plant was stopped in Franklin NC. The Environmental Management Commission voted to deny the air quality permit to Rhodes Brothers Paving Company in the floodplain of the Cullasaja River (Macon County).


Public Hearings on Proposed Rules on Power Plant Emissions

March 9, 2000 - A state environmental panel voted to hold public hearings on proposed rules for curbing emissions from power plants, despite uncertainties resulting from a recent federal court ruling on air quality regulations.


BREDL Comments on Corning, Inc. Air Permit

March 07, 2000 - BREDL letter to NC DAQ regarding air permit upgrade for Corning, Inc. in Cabarrus County.
- Action Alert - Please write DAQ to request a public hearing/comment period for Corning, Inc. air permit upgrade which increases the Cabarrus County plant's pollution by 96%.


Appeals Court upholds Air Pollution Ruling

March 03, 2000 - Federal Appeals Court Upholds EPA Air Pollution Ruling. 19 states including North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, & Tennessee will have to curtail smog-causing chemicals from power plants.


Public Hearing requested for Carl Rose Plant

Action Alert - Update: March 9, 2000 - A Public Hearing was held regarding the Carl Rose and Sons Asphalt Plant near Elkin, NC. on March 9 at the Elkin Elementary School. Comments Deadline was March 24, 2000. Thanks for your calls and letters which led to the public hearing.


BREDL Letter regarding Steelcase Air Permit

Feb 14, 2000 - BREDL letter regarding NC Title V Air Permit for Steelcase, Inc. in Fletcher, NC